Information Tech Tools used in Crisis Communication
I’d like to discuss three information technology tools that
are used for crisis communication.
1.
Twitter – https://twitter.com/
Twitter is a public microblogging site that
has, in recent years, been used in crisis communications to help responders get
aid to those that need it. In the following article, https://www.inderscienceonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1504/IJWBC.2011.041206,
Twitter use during the crisis of three
different hurricanes is discussed as well as the nuances of using such a
communication tool. Each Tweet that a user sends out is public and timely, and
that very nature of the tool, paired with its ease of use allows Twitter to
become an information sharing site.
Here is a recent example of how Twitter is
being used during a disaster.
📢NEW EVACUATION ***WARNINGS*** FOR #NAPACOUNTY DUE TO #GLASSFIRE 📢
— Sarah Stierch (@Sarah_Stierch) October 1, 2020
Please be ready to leave if asked. Visit https://t.co/91povJDoBm
📢All areas N of Aetna Springs Rd including W to RLS Trail Head on Hwy 29 to Lake Co line btwn Hwy 29 & W of Butts Canyon Rd
1/3
2.
SWIFTK-12: https://swiftreach.com/solutions/swiftk12/
SWIFTK12 is an application that integrates
directly with PowerSchool for communications. As the Communications Coordinator
for a local elementary school district, I have used SWIFTK12 to send out
messages to families and staff regarding emergencies as well as other important
information. Some of the highlights of the system is that it allows for
automatic translation to a parent’s home language so there is no need to
translate messages prior to sending out. This cuts into the time it takes to
get an emergency message out to the school community which is a huge advantage
for this type of tool. The system has the capability to text, call, and email
messages and each of those messages can be customized individually. Being that
the system directly integrates with PowerSchool, the contact information is
synced daily. If a parent or staff member changes their contact information at the
school level, the system automatically updates.
3.
Ushahidi: https://www.ushahidi.com/covid
Ushahidi is a software company that focuses
on opensource software to aid in crisis management. In its early stages,
Ushahidi was a website used to collect information during the post-election
violence that exploded in Kenya in 2008. In the past 10 years, Ushahidi has
grown to a company that provided software to aid in crisis communication and management.
Below is an example of an interactive map created with Ushahidi software and data
collected in Hawaii that was used to connect medical needs and resources during
the COVID-19 pandemic. Many more examples of their recent work can be found
here: https://www.ushahidi.com/covid
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